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    <abstract>This dataset is created for a study of the association between International Criminal Court (ICC) investigations and fatalities of organised violence. It links fatalities statistics from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program to data on UN peacekeeping operations, ICC investigations and unilateral operation by great powers (UNSC P5). Specifically, it contains monthly data on fatalities from 1998–2020 in countries in which the ICC was conducting investigations, and the timeline of the aforementioned interventions in those countries. It also contains per-country graphs of the data for the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Libya, and Palestine.

Definitions and data are further explained and justified in the associated publication, &quot;The International Criminal Court and Organised Violence&quot; by Mattia Cacciatori and Timo Kivimäki.</abstract>
    <date>2025-09-29</date>
    <publisher>University of Bath</publisher>
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    <lay_summary>This dataset is created for a study that investigates the track record of the International Criminal Court&apos;s investigations for their association with the increase or decrease of fatalities of organised violence. The study that is based on this data also investigates whether the partnering of ICC operations with the UN or with unilateral great powers affects this track record. The data relies on Uppsala Conflict Data Program data concerning fatalities of organised violence, transforms it into monthly data and merges it with the timelines of ICC, UN and unilateral operations.</lay_summary>
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    <collection_method>The methodology used to assemble the Uppsala Conflict Data Program Georeferenced Event Dataset (GED) can be found in Sundberg and Melander (2013).

The timeline of ICC, UN and unilateral operations has been explained and justified in the article associated with this dataset. The included do file shows the steps taken to derive this dataset.</collection_method>
    <provenance>The UCDP data on battle deaths of organised violence was transformed into monthly data in the way shown in the do file.</provenance>
    <techinfo>The data was created with the Stata/BE 17 program; the do file can be opened with any text editor.</techinfo>
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      <item>https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343313484347</item>
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