Data on the Effects of Hegemonic Masculinity in US Presidential Speech Acts on Fatalities of Organised Violence in US Wars

This data helps measure how muscular power-oriented US approach affects the development of the number of fatalities in US wars. The data has been created by coding each sentence US president has spoken or written, as codified in the document collection Public Papers of the President of the United States, with the word protect. With coding rules these sentences have been codified as power-centric or not power-centric on the basis of the method that the word protect refers to. If the method is to use power to change someone else's behaviour, it has been coded as power-centric, if not then it has been coded as not power centric. The dataset consists of monthly frequencies of power-centric utterances with the word "protect", utterances of protect that are not power centric, and the ratio of the two.

This dataset it created for the measurement of the effect of hegemonic masculine US presidential speech acts on the development of fatalities in US wars. Hegemonic mascunility in this data is counted as the monthly absolute number and share of sentences with the word "protect" in which the method of protection is changing of someone else's behaviour by means of power (rather than conducting protective actions, such as accepting refugees, for example, or by restraining mutual power by means of arms control, disarmament etc.). Coding has been done by using NVivo and by coding each sentence from the document collection Public Papers of the President of the United States from the beginning of year 1989 until the end of 2013.

Keywords:
Stereotypical masculinity, hegemonic masculinity, organised violence, intervention, United States, speech acts
Subjects:
Political science and international studies

Cite this dataset as:
Kivimäki, T., 2023. Data on the Effects of Hegemonic Masculinity in US Presidential Speech Acts on Fatalities of Organised Violence in US Wars. Bath: University of Bath Research Data Archive. Available from: https://doi.org/10.15125/BATH-01342.

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Data

data on power … speech acts.dta
application/octet-stream (48kB)
Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0

This data measures hegemonic masculinity in US presidential speech from 1989 to 2013, and allows the comparison of it with data on fatalities of US wars. It is created for a chapter that shows that power-centric masculinity is associated with the US failure to protect people in protection wars aimed at the reduction of fatalities of organised violence.

Code

Codebook 2023.docx
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document (30kB)
Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0

This documents explains the data and its variables.

This data can be instantly accessible, yet it supports a chapter of handbook. Thus any use of this data should refer to the following data sources: Kivimäki, Timo 2024. “Hegemonic Masculinity and the Power-Centric Method of Conflict Prevention,” In Research Handbook on Conflict Prevention, edited by Timo Kivimäki. Elgar Handbooks in Political Science Series. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. And Kivimäki, Timo 2023. “Data on the Effects of Hegemonic Masculinity in US Presidential Speech Acts on Fatalities of Organised Violence in US Wars.” Bath: University of Bath Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.15125/BATH-01342

Creators

Timo Kivimäki
University of Bath

Contributors

University of Bath
Rights Holder

Coverage

Collection date(s):

From 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2022

Temporal coverage:

From 1 January 1989 to 31 December 2019

Documentation

Data collection method:

The textual data is collected by using NVivo textual analysis program. The coding method on power-centricity is described in the chapter that this data supports. Then the data has been transferred to Stata program, and additional variables have been created with that program.

Data processing and preparation activities:

For the data on fatalities of conflict I used Uppsala Conflict Data Program's Georeferenced Event Data: Davies, Shawn, Therése Pettersson, and Magnus Öberg 2022. ‘Organized Violence 1989–2021 and Drone Warfare’. Journal of Peace Research 59(4): pp. 593–610. https://doi.org/10.1177/00223433221108428 and Sundberg, Ralph and Erik Melander (2013) Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset. Journal of Peace Research 50(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343313484347

Technical details and requirements:

For the coding of text I used NVivo program, for the statistical treatment and the creation of additional variables I used Stata program.

Documentation Files

do file Hegemonic … Power.pdf
application/pdf (85kB)
Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0

Funders

Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO)
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100020171

Cross-Border Conflict Evidence, Policy and Trends (XCEPT) Programme
300100

Publication details

Publication date: 1 November 2023
by: University of Bath

Version: 1

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15125/BATH-01342

URL for this record: https://researchdata.bath.ac.uk/id/eprint/1342

Related papers and books

Davies, S., Pettersson, T., and Öberg, M., 2022. Organized violence 1989–2021 and drone warfare. Journal of Peace Research, 59(4), 593-610. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1177/00223433221108428.

Sundberg, R., and Melander, E., 2013. Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset. Journal of Peace Research, 50(4), 523-532. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343313484347.

Contact information

Please contact the Research Data Service in the first instance for all matters concerning this item.

Contact person: Timo Kivimäki

Departments:

Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences
Politics, Languages and International Studies